Combat PTSD in the Sri Lankan Military

Posted on March 6th, 2011

Published in the Sri Lanka Guardian (6 March 2011)

Find the Best Way for Combating PTSD in the Sri Lankan Military

By Jerry Yellin and Dr. David Leffler

In their well-written in-depth article “Combat Related PTSD among the Sri Lankan Army Servicemen” published in the Sri Lanka Guardian (13 February 2011), Dr. Neil J. Fernando and Dr. Ruwan M. Jayatunge assert that the “30 year armed conflict in Sri Lanka has produced a new generation of veterans at risk for the chronic mental health problems that resulted following prolonged exposure to the war.” Their contention is backed by an interview of 824 active duty Sri Lankan soldiers referred to the Psychiatric Ward at the Military Hospital in Colombo. It reveals that: “[f]ollowing the combat trauma in Sri Lanka, a significant number of combatants were diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)” and that the “affected combatants had behavioral problems, psychosomatic ailments, depression and anxiety related symptoms, self-harm, attempted suicides, alcohol and substance abuse, and misconduct stress behaviors.”

Dr. Fernando and Dr. Jayatunge report “several modes of psychological therapies have been used to treat the Sri Lankan combatants suffering from PTSD including Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) and EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing)” and studies “are needed to systematically assess the mental health of the members of the armed services who had participated in the warfare.” They point out there “were no published studies of the PTSD rates among the Sri Lankan military personnel” and further argue a “study would give an insight to the policy makers in the military and care providers in the mental health sector to deal with combat trauma in Sri Lanka effectively.” Read the rest of this entry »

Lieutenant Dan Burke, US Navy SEAL Teams (Ret.) (1964 – 2011)

Posted on February 3rd, 2011

The late Dan Burke was a combat veteran of US Navy SEAL Teams, a prior-enlisted “mustang” who retired after eight years of active duty and twelve years of US Navy Reserves duty. He earned his B.A. in the Science of Creative Intelligence (summa cum laude) and M.A. in Professional Writing (with honors) from Maharishi University of Management in Fairfield, Iowa, where he served as Student Body President and wrote an undergraduate thesis entitled “Military Science & the Science of Creative Intelligence.” He organized introductory lectures on the applied benefits of the Transcendental Meditation technique and the TM-Sidhi program for top US military commands. He co-authored the article “Invincible Defense: A New ‘Secret Weapon’!” published by the Canadian Centers for Teaching Peace.

In the previously article published in the Sri Lanka Guardian and Post Traumatic Stress Disorders: PTSD News & Information, Dan tells how he found the TM technique to be “tremendously beneficial” during combat operations in Panama while serving with the US Navy SEALS in 1989. After two solid days of leading his SEAL team in this combat operation, sleep deprivation had seriously lowered his combat effectiveness and that of his men. After the deep rest gained from his short meditation, Dan gained an “unfair advantage” over his special forces team as well as his opponents. Wise warriors know that in war nothing is “unfair,” and therefore one takes whatever advantage one can to gain the upper hand.

Dan was not only a great warrior but also a deep thinker. He wrote: “Later in life I realized that, on the one hand, training for peak performance was a thrill and an achievement, but on the other hand, I was fully capable of serving in and leading top-performing groups without ever having to prove myself in combat.” Dan was wise because he understood the higher value of gaining victory before war by preventing an enemy from arising in the first place.

Sadly, Dan will not see the peaceful world that he so much wanted to help create. He passed away on 2 Feb 2011 from leukemia. But he leaves us with the charge to help build a better world through Invincible Defense Technology.

Col. Rees and Dr. Leffler Publish in the Navy Times and Marine Corps Times

Posted on January 31st, 2011

The Navy Times and Marine Corps Times printed a letter titled “Meditation studied in ’85” by Col. Brian Rees, M.D. and David Leffler, Ph.D. describing a study published in the Journal of Counseling and Development. This peer-reviewed research by the University of Colorado School of Medicine found that the Transcendental Meditation technique (the practical component of Invincible Defense Technology) is effective because it directly affects neurobiological aspects specifically touched by PTSD.

Meditation Effective PTSD Treatment

Posted on January 24th, 2011

The editors of Air Force Times, Marine Corps Times, Army Times, and Navy Times (publications at Gannett Government Media Corp.) ran an article titled “Transcending Trauma” about the David Lynch Foundation project “Operation Warrior Wellness.”

Although “Transcending Trauma” was a well-written article, there was some incorrect information in these articles. Dr. Matthew Friedman, executive director of the Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for PTSD, was quoted as follows:

“There are no published randomized clinical trials testing transcendental meditation for PTSD.”

CAMS members Col. (Dr.) Brian Rees and Dr. David Leffler coauthored a letter to the editor that was published in the Navy Times and the Marine Corps Times, setting the record straight on this incorrect information. The letter appears in “Opening Shots.” They discussed a random assignment study of Vietnam veterans that was published in the peer-reviewed Journal of Counseling and Development 64: 212-215, 1985. It found that the Transcendental Meditation technique was effective against PTSD.

This is the original 412 word version of the letter by Col. (Dr.) Brian M. Rees and Dr. David R. Leffler that was edited and retitled “Meditation studied in ’85.” It was published online in the 24 Jan 2011 issue of the Navy Times and on page 5 of the 31 January 2011 issue of Marine Corps Times. The Navy Times edited version (222 words) is available online in the middle of their “Letters to the Editor” webpage. [Expired link: https://www.navytimes.com/community/opinion/navy-letters-to-the-editor-012411w/

MEDITATION EFFECTIVE PTSD TREATMENT

In the article “Transcending trauma: Group hopes to teach 10,000 vets to meditate” (Off Duty, 27 December 2010, Original expired URL: http://airforcetimes.va.newsmemory.com/eebrowser/frame/check.8078.translatefix/flash/loadPage.php?token=0L3Xyd3T2c7Vqa%2FG5ZGXnpifhZeVpZCnm5N3ocLb1MTdzdWzlZPNkaacwHBzkKOWkp%2BcnIielZuWqJyQcA%3D%3D), Dr. Matthew Friedman, executive director of the Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for PTSD was quoted as saying: “There are no published randomized clinical trials testing transcendental meditation for PTSD.” However, we are pleased that he remains an open-minded scientist by adding: “Lack of evidence is not the same thing as negative evidence.”

Perhaps Dr. Friedman is unaware of a random assignment study on Vietnam veterans, published in the Journal of Counseling and Development, 1985: (64); 212-215. This peer-reviewed study found the Transcendental Meditation® (TM) technique effective because it directly affects the neurobiological aspects specifically affected by PTSD. University of Colorado School of Medicine researchers demonstrated that TM practice had positive effects on symptoms associated with PTSD. Instruction in the technique, followed by three months of regular TM practice, significantly reduced emotional numbness, anxiety, startle response, depression, alcohol consumption, insomnia, and family problems. The TM group also reported improvements in sleep and obtaining/keeping employment. Seventy percent of the meditators reported that they no longer required the services of the veteran’s center.

In a new pilot study under review, Iraq and Afghanistan veterans experienced a 50% drop in PTSD symptoms by the 4th week, and greater improvements by two months and three months. This study is summarized in the book The Resilient Warrior (2011) by Jerry Yellin and Dr. Sarina Grosswald.

The TM technique involves a simple, non-religious, psychophysiologic practice, demonstrated in over 600 research studies to reduce a wide variety of stress-related problems. Meta-analyses published in peer-reviewed journals provide more evidence for the superior effectiveness of the TM technique over others in the areas of anxiety reduction, lowering blood pressure, self-development, physiological relaxation, improved psychological outcomes, and decreased use of drugs, alcohol, and cigarettes.

In conclusion, research on this program indicates that it produces effects on mind and body opposite to those of chronic stress. The TM technique is a portable strategy. After learning the technique, all one needs is a comfortable place to sit and close the eyes. No additional resources are needed. The self-reliance of this approach appeals to the “warrior mind-set.” To more effectively and efficiently treat the wounded minds of warriors protecting our nation, we need to add innovative approaches into the healing mix of provided services. TM offers a do-less-and-accomplish-more approach that can not only help those precious minds and lives, but also save money in the process.

Col. Brian M. Rees, M.D., M.P.H., US Army Reserve and David R. Leffler, Ph.D.
Center for Advanced Military Science (CAMS), www.StrongMilitary.org

For more information see also Combat Stress Solution.

David Lynch Foundation Raises Money for Veterans Suffering from PTSD

Posted on December 13th, 2010

Historic “Change Begins Within” Benefit Concert in NYC raises money for addressing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in veterans via the David Lynch Foundation.